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✦ Q1 2026 · First Look

Kentucky Credit Unions

KY Credit Unions

2026-Q1 52 Credit Unions Skip to the TL;DR

KY Credit Unions Shed Members While Profitability Weakens and Q1 2026 Exposes Structural Pressures

Kentucky's 52 credit unions entered 2026 under mounting pressure: ROA slipped to 0.60% in Q1 2026, down from both 0.73% in Q4 2025 and 0.74% a year ago, landing 7 bps below the national 0.67% benchmark. Member rolls continued to shrink at -1.27%, though the pace of decline improved from -2.21% last quarter and -1.87% a year ago. Loan growth turned positive at 0.51%, recovering from -1.01% in Q4 2025, while asset growth of 2.67% modestly edges the national 2.64%. Sustained membership attrition and compressed profitability suggest KY credit unions must prioritize member acquisition and revenue diversification heading into the second half of 2026.

Key Insights

Year-over-Year Changes

First Mortgage Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
22.10% → 23.43% (+1.33%)
Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
5.00% → 2.67% (-2.33%)
Share Certificate Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
22.23% → 22.79% (+0.57%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
8.07% → 7.72% (-0.35%)
Member Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
-1.87% → -1.27% (+0.60%)

Quarter-over-Quarter Changes

First Mortgage Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
22.89% → 23.43% (+0.54%)
Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
2.75% → 2.67% (-0.08%)
Share Certificate Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
22.36% → 22.79% (+0.43%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
7.68% → 7.72% (+0.04%)
Loan Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
-1.01% → 0.51% (+1.52%)

Key Metrics

Return on Assets

0.60%

YoY
7 basis points below national
Profitability

Net Interest Margin

3.61%

YoY
9 basis points below national
Profitability

Asset Growth

2.67%

YoY
Growth

Member Growth

-1.27%

Growth

Delinquency Rate

0.68%

YoY
Risk

Net Worth Ratio

13.53%

Risk

AMR Growth

3.29%

Engagement

Deposit Growth

2.69%

Growth

Loan Growth

0.51%

YoY
Growth

Member Engagement

Member Growth (YoY %)

Member engagement remains KY credit unions' most persistent structural challenge. Member growth stood at -1.27% in Q1 2026, still negative but showing meaningful improvement from -2.21% in Q4 2025 (QoQ acceleration of +0.95 pp) and from -1.87% in Q1 2025 (YoY acceleration of +0.60 pp). Despite this directional improvement, the cohort trails the national benchmark of -0.65% by 62 basis points. The pace of attrition is slowing, but KY credit unions have yet to reverse the trend — sustained negative membership growth signals ongoing competitive pressure for member acquisition and retention.

Profitability

Return on Assets (%)

Net Interest Margin (%)

Profitability deteriorated in Q1 2026, with ROA falling to 0.60% from 0.73% in Q4 2025 — a QoQ decrease of 0.13 pp — and down from 0.74% in Q1 2025, a YoY decrease of 0.14 pp. The cohort now sits 7 bps below the national ROA of 0.67%. Net interest margin held relatively stable at 3.61%, easing just 4 bps from 3.66% in Q4 2025 (QoQ) while gaining 5 bps from 3.56% in Q1 2025 (YoY). NIM remains 9 bps below the national 3.70%. The ROA decline, despite stable NIM, points to rising non-interest expenses or elevated provisioning as the primary profitability drag.

Growth

Asset Growth (YoY %)

Member Growth (YoY %)

Growth signals were mixed in Q1 2026. Asset growth decelerated modestly to 2.67% from 2.75% in Q4 2025 (a QoQ deceleration of 8 bps) and more sharply from 5.00% in Q1 2025 (a YoY deceleration of 2.33 pp), though the cohort still edges the national benchmark of 2.64% by 3 bps. The more encouraging signal came from loan growth, which accelerated to 0.51% in Q1 2026 from -1.01% in Q4 2025 — a QoQ swing of +1.52 pp — and now sits 20 bps above the national 0.31%. YoY loan growth data is unavailable for direct comparison, but the return to positive territory is a constructive development.

Risk & Credit Quality

Delinquency Rate (%)

Net Worth Ratio (%)

The risk profile for KY credit unions showed a split picture in Q1 2026. Delinquency improved to 0.68% from 0.74% in Q4 2025 (a QoQ decrease of 6 bps), remaining 10 bps below the national 0.78% — a favorable position. However, on a YoY basis, delinquency increased 7 bps from 0.60% in Q1 2025, signaling a gradual credit quality erosion over the past year. Net worth decreased to 13.53% from 13.81% in Q4 2025 (down 0.28 pp QoQ), though it increased 0.32 pp from 13.21% in Q1 2025 (YoY), and sits 9 bps below the national 13.61%. Capital adequacy remains solid but is trending down near-term.

Portfolio Mix

First Mortgage (%)

Indirect Auto (%)

Share Certificates (%)

KY credit unions continued to shift their portfolio toward first mortgages in Q1 2026. First mortgage concentration rose to 23.43%, up 0.54 pp from 22.89% in Q4 2025 (QoQ) and up 1.33 pp from 22.10% in Q1 2025 (YoY), exceeding the national benchmark of 22.15%. Share certificate concentration also climbed to 22.79%, up 0.43 pp from 22.36% in Q4 2025 and up 0.57 pp from 22.23% a year ago — well above the national 19.80%, suggesting member preference for higher-yield deposits. Indirect auto held nearly stable at 7.72%, essentially matching the national 7.73% and down slightly from 8.07% a year ago.

Strategic Implications

  • Reversing membership attrition — still -1.27% in Q1 2026 and 62 bps below national — must become a board-level priority; targeted community outreach and digital onboarding investment are critical near-term levers.
  • ROA compression to 0.60%, down 0.14 pp year-over-year despite stable NIM, suggests cost discipline or fee income diversification strategies are urgently needed to close the 7 bp gap with the national benchmark.
  • The return of positive loan growth at 0.51% in Q1 2026, recovering from -1.01% last quarter, offers a foundation to build on — deepening indirect auto and mortgage pipelines could sustain this momentum through mid-2026.
  • Certificate concentration at 22.79% — nearly 3 pp above the national 19.80% — reflects a higher-cost funding mix; as rates evolve, managing deposit repricing risk will be essential to protecting NIM.
  • First mortgage concentration rising to 23.43%, above the national 22.15%, increases duration and interest rate risk exposure; stress-testing mortgage portfolios against rate scenarios should be a near-term risk management priority.

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Notable Patterns

How This Cohort Compares to National

Certificate Pct is 3.0pp above national

First Mortgage Share is 1.3pp above national

Member Growth (annual) is 0.6pp below national

First Mortgage Share (annual) is 0.5pp above national

Certificate Pct (Annual) is 0.4pp below national

Data Quality Notes

6 metric(s) had extreme values filtered using MAD-based, z-score > 5.0.

Return on Assets (ROA) (Absolute) 3 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: -0.18% → Cleaned average: 0.60%
View excluded credit unions
Total Delinquency Rate (60+ days) (Absolute) 3 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 0.87% → Cleaned average: 0.68%
View excluded credit unions
Loan Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 7.55% → Cleaned average: 0.51%
View excluded credit unions
Member Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: -1.99% → Cleaned average: -1.27%
View excluded credit unions
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 14.27% → Cleaned average: 13.53%
View excluded credit unions
Net Interest Margin (NIM) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 3.28% → Cleaned average: 3.61%
View excluded credit unions
  • COVE (19879) - -13.56%
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