Virginia Credit Unions

VA Credit Unions

2025-Q3 96 Credit Unions

Virginia Credit Unions Show Stable Profitability Despite Loan Contraction and Rising Delinquencies

Virginia's 96 credit unions demonstrated stable profitability in Q3 2025, with ROA holding steady at 0.66% quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year. Net interest margin improved to 3.81%, up 4 basis points from Q2 2025 and 8 basis points from Q3 2024, positioning the cohort 9 basis points above the national benchmark. However, loan growth decelerated sharply to -1.27% from -0.56% in Q2, while delinquencies increased to 1.08%, rising 15 basis points quarterly and 10 basis points annually. Member losses continued at -1.26%, though deposit growth accelerated to 1.93%.

Key Insights

Year-over-Year Changes

Share Certificate Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2024-Q3 2025-Q3
18.21% → 18.77% (+3.05%)
First Mortgage Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2024-Q3 2025-Q3
20.97% → 21.29% (+1.54%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2024-Q3 2025-Q3
9.73% → 9.67% (-0.52%)
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute)
2024-Q3 2025-Q3
13.12% → 13.65% (+0.53%)
Net Interest Margin (NIM) (Absolute)
2024-Q3 2025-Q3
3.73% → 3.81% (+0.08%)

Quarter-over-Quarter Changes

Deposit Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q2 2025-Q3
1.63% → 1.93% (+0.30%)
Loan Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q2 2025-Q3
-0.56% → -1.27% (-0.71%)
Share Certificate Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q2 2025-Q3
18.45% → 18.77% (+1.70%)
Member Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q2 2025-Q3
-1.30% → -1.26% (+0.04%)
Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q2 2025-Q3
1.61% → 1.59% (-0.01%)

Key Metrics

Return on Assets

0.66%

YoY
12 basis points below national
Profitability

Net Interest Margin

3.81%

YoY
9 basis points above national
Profitability

Asset Growth

1.59%

YoY
Growth

Member Growth

-1.26%

Growth

Delinquency Rate

1.08%

YoY
Risk

Net Worth Ratio

13.65%

Risk

AMR Growth

1.33%

Engagement
Insufficient historical data for trend visualization

Deposit Growth

1.93%

YoY
Growth
Insufficient historical data for trend visualization

Loan Growth

-1.27%

YoY
Growth

Member Engagement

Member Growth (YoY %)

Member engagement remained challenging with membership declining 1.26% in Q3 2025, essentially stable from the 1.30% decline in Q2 2025. The year-over-year comparison shows a dramatic reversal from 1.89% growth in Q3 2024, placing Virginia credit unions 65 basis points below the national benchmark of -0.61%.

Profitability

Return on Assets (%)

Net Interest Margin (%)

Profitability metrics showed steady performance with ROA stable at 0.66%, up 2 basis points from Q2 2025 and 1 basis point from Q3 2024. Net interest margin strengthened to 3.81%, increasing 4 basis points quarterly and 8 basis points year-over-year, outperforming the national benchmark by 9 basis points.

Growth

Asset Growth (YoY %)

Member Growth (YoY %)

Growth momentum diverged sharply with loan growth decelerating to -1.27% from -0.56% in Q2 2025, falling 1.47 percentage points below the national benchmark. Conversely, deposit growth accelerated to 1.93% from 1.63% quarterly, while asset growth remained stable at 1.59%, down 95 basis points from national levels.

Risk & Credit Quality

Delinquency Rate (%)

Net Worth Ratio (%)

Risk indicators worsened with delinquencies increasing to 1.08%, up 15 basis points from Q2 2025 and 10 basis points from Q3 2024, positioning 23 basis points above national levels. Net worth strengthened to 13.65%, rising 17 basis points quarterly and 53 basis points annually, nearly matching the national benchmark.

Portfolio Mix

First Mortgage (%)

Indirect Auto (%)

Share Certificates (%)

Portfolio composition shifted toward safer assets with certificate concentrations rising to 18.77%, up 1.70 percentage points from Q2 2025 and 3.05 percentage points year-over-year. First mortgage exposure increased 1.54 percentage points annually to 21.29%, while indirect auto lending declined modestly to 9.67%, remaining above national levels.

Strategic Implications

  • Loan portfolio contraction signals potential credit tightening amid rising delinquency pressures requiring balanced risk management.
  • Strong deposit growth acceleration provides funding stability but may pressure net interest margins if rates decline.
  • Shift toward certificates and mortgages reflects defensive positioning but may limit yield opportunities in recovering markets.
  • Member retention challenges demand enhanced engagement strategies to reverse persistent membership declines.
  • Capital strength improvement creates strategic flexibility for future growth investments despite current headwinds.

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Notable Patterns

How This Cohort Compares to National

Fee Income Per Member (annual) is 333.8pp above national

Loan To Member Ratio (Annual) is 51.1pp below national

Assets Per Member (annual) is 33.2pp above national

Loan To Member Ratio (Quarterly) is 32.5pp below national

Indirect Auto Pct is 1.8pp above national

Data Quality Notes

5 metric(s) had extreme values filtered using MAD-based, z-score > 5.0.

Total Delinquency Rate (60+ days) (Absolute) 5 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 1.71% → Cleaned average: 1.08%
View excluded credit unions
Member Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 3 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: -0.52% → Cleaned average: -1.26%
View excluded credit unions
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute) 3 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 14.91% → Cleaned average: 13.65%
View excluded credit unions
Loan Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: -0.56% → Cleaned average: -1.27%
View excluded credit unions
Net Interest Margin (NIM) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 3.87% → Cleaned average: 3.81%
View excluded credit unions
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