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✦ Q1 2026 · First Look

District of Columbia Credit Unions

DC Credit Unions

2026-Q1 29 Credit Unions Skip to the TL;DR

DC Credit Unions Shed Assets and Loan Balances in Q1 2026 as Profitability Falls to 0.20% ROA

DC's 29 credit unions entered 2026 under significant strain. Asset growth decelerated sharply to -1.57% in Q1 2026 from -0.52% in Q4 2025 and from +3.55% a year ago, while loan growth contracted to -4.75% — 5.06 percentage points below the national average of 0.31%. ROA fell to 0.20% from 0.34% last quarter and 0.41% a year ago, now 47 basis points below the national 0.67%. The lone bright spot: delinquency improved to 1.00% from 1.36% QoQ and 1.20% YoY, and member growth turned modestly positive. Unless deposit and loan contraction stabilize, capital pressure will intensify.

Key Insights

Year-over-Year Changes

Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
3.55% → -1.57% (-5.11%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
0.08% → 0.10% (+0.02%)
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
11.06% → 11.59% (+0.53%)
Share Certificate Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
15.60% → 15.38% (-0.22%)
First Mortgage Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q1 2026-Q1
37.02% → 37.03% (+0.01%)

Quarter-over-Quarter Changes

Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
-0.52% → -1.57% (-1.04%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
0.07% → 0.10% (+0.03%)
Deposit Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
-0.63% → -1.80% (-1.17%)
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
11.78% → 11.59% (-0.19%)
Share Certificate Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q4 2026-Q1
15.86% → 15.38% (-0.48%)

Key Metrics

Return on Assets

0.20%

YoY
48 basis points below national
Profitability

Net Interest Margin

3.54%

YoY
16 basis points below national
Profitability

Asset Growth

-1.57%

YoY
Growth

Member Growth

0.12%

Growth

Delinquency Rate

1.00%

YoY
Risk

Net Worth Ratio

11.59%

Risk

AMR Growth

-3.62%

Engagement

Deposit Growth

-1.80%

YoY
Growth

Loan Growth

-4.75%

YoY
Growth

Member Engagement

Member Growth (YoY %)

Member engagement sent a cautiously positive signal in Q1 2026. Member growth accelerated to 0.12% from -0.14% in Q4 2025, reversing the prior quarter's contraction. However, on a year-over-year basis, growth decelerated sharply from 1.29% in Q1 2025 — a decline of 1.17 percentage points — signaling that the membership expansion seen a year ago has meaningfully cooled. Despite the sequential improvement, DC credit unions remain 77 basis points above the national member growth rate of -0.65%, suggesting the cohort retains a relative retention advantage even as momentum fades.

Profitability

Return on Assets (%)

Net Interest Margin (%)

Profitability deteriorated on both timeframes in Q1 2026. ROA decreased to 0.20% from 0.34% in Q4 2025 (QoQ) and from 0.41% in Q1 2025 (YoY), placing DC credit unions 47 basis points below the national benchmark of 0.67%. NIM compressed to 3.54% from 3.61% last quarter, though on a year-over-year basis NIM increased from 3.42% in Q1 2025 — a gain of 0.12 percentage points. The NIM improvement over the prior year has not been sufficient to offset broader earnings pressure, leaving the cohort 16 basis points below the national NIM of 3.70%.

Growth

Asset Growth (YoY %)

Member Growth (YoY %)

Growth metrics deteriorated broadly in Q1 2026. Asset growth decelerated to -1.57% from -0.52% in Q4 2025 and from +3.55% in Q1 2025 — a year-over-year swing of 5.11 percentage points — leaving the cohort 4.20 percentage points below the national rate of 2.64%. Loan growth decelerated further to -4.75% from -2.73% in Q4 2025, now 5.06 percentage points below the national 0.31%. Deposit growth similarly decelerated to -1.80% from -0.63% last quarter, trailing the national deposit growth rate of 2.16% by 3.96 percentage points. Year-over-year comparisons for loan and deposit growth are unavailable.

Risk & Credit Quality

Delinquency Rate (%)

Net Worth Ratio (%)

The risk picture offered meaningful relief in Q1 2026. Delinquency decreased to 1.00% from 1.36% in Q4 2025 — a 0.37 percentage point improvement — and decreased from 1.20% in Q1 2025, down 0.21 percentage points year-over-year. Despite this progress, the cohort's delinquency rate remains 22 basis points above the national benchmark of 0.78%, indicating continued credit stress relative to peers. Net worth decreased modestly to 11.59% from 11.78% in Q4 2025, though it increased 0.53 percentage points from 11.06% in Q1 2025. At 2.03 percentage points below the national net worth ratio of 13.61%, capital adequacy remains a structural concern.

Portfolio Mix

First Mortgage (%)

Indirect Auto (%)

Share Certificates (%)

DC credit unions maintain a heavily mortgage-concentrated portfolio. First mortgage loans held at 37.03% of the portfolio in Q1 2026, essentially unchanged from 37.02% in Q1 2025 (+0.01 pp YoY) and significantly above the national average of 22.15%. Indirect auto exposure remains negligible at 0.10%, up just 0.02 percentage points year-over-year and far below the national 7.73%. Share certificate concentration declined to 15.38% from 15.86% in Q4 2025 (-0.48 pp QoQ) and from 15.60% in Q1 2025 (-0.22 pp YoY), remaining 4.42 percentage points below the national certificate share of 19.80%.

Strategic Implications

  • With loan growth contracting to -4.75% and trailing the national rate by over 5 percentage points, DC credit unions must reassess lending pipelines and underwriting appetite to arrest balance sheet erosion before capital ratios deteriorate further.
  • ROA at 0.20% — less than a third of the national 0.67% — demands urgent attention to operating efficiency and fee income diversification, particularly as NIM compression of 7 basis points QoQ signals continued margin headwinds.
  • The cohort's first mortgage concentration of 37.03% versus a national average of 22.15% creates outsized interest rate sensitivity; institutions should evaluate portfolio rebalancing strategies to reduce duration risk as rates remain elevated.
  • Delinquency improvement to 1.00% from 1.36% QoQ is encouraging, but remaining 22 basis points above the national benchmark warrants sustained credit monitoring and proactive workout programs to prevent charge-off acceleration.
  • Member growth turning positive at 0.12% QoQ, outperforming the national rate of -0.65%, provides a strategic foundation — deepening product penetration among existing members could convert membership retention into revenue growth amid the lending contraction.

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Notable Patterns

How This Cohort Compares to National

First Mortgage Share is 14.9pp above national

Indirect Auto Pct is 7.6pp below national

Amr Growth (Annual) is 5.8pp below national

Loan Growth (annual) is 5.1pp below national

Certificate Pct is 4.4pp below national

Data Quality Notes

5 metric(s) had extreme values filtered using MAD-based, z-score > 5.0.

Total Delinquency Rate (60+ days) (Absolute) 4 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 2.34% → Cleaned average: 1.00%
View excluded credit unions
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute) 3 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 14.99% → Cleaned average: 11.59%
View excluded credit unions
Return on Assets (ROA) (Absolute) 2 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: -0.38% → Cleaned average: 0.20%
View excluded credit unions
Loan Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: -2.95% → Cleaned average: -4.75%
View excluded credit unions
Member Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 1.35% → Cleaned average: 0.12%
View excluded credit unions
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