✦ CU Wrapped 2025 · Annual Review

California Credit Unions

California Credit Unions

2025-Q4 243 Credit Unions

California Credit Unions Show Mixed Q4 Performance with Profitability Gains Offset by Member Growth Decline

California credit unions posted mixed results in Q4 2025, with profitability metrics showing steady improvement while member engagement weakened significantly. ROA remained stable quarter-over-quarter at 0.57% but increased 12 basis points year-over-year from 0.45%. Member growth decelerated sharply, turning negative at -0.39% from 0.35% in Q3 and 2.75% a year ago. Asset growth accelerated to 3.00% from 2.01% last quarter and rebounded from -0.42% in Q4 2024. Risk metrics showed mixed signals with delinquencies rising 8 basis points quarterly but remaining stable year-over-year. The divergent trends suggest operational efficiency gains amid membership challenges.

Key Insights

Year-over-Year Changes

Net Worth Ratio (Absolute)
2024-Q4 2025-Q4
11.46% → 11.95% (+0.49%)
Net Interest Margin (NIM) (Absolute)
2024-Q4 2025-Q4
3.10% → 3.32% (+0.23%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2024-Q4 2025-Q4
10.07% → 9.18% (-0.89%)
Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2024-Q4 2025-Q4
-0.42% → 3.00% (+3.42%)
Net Charge-Off Rate (Absolute)
2024-Q4 2025-Q4
0.45% → 0.44% (-0.02%)

Quarter-over-Quarter Changes

Net Worth Ratio (Absolute)
2025-Q3 2025-Q4
11.83% → 11.95% (+0.12%)
Net Interest Margin (NIM) (Absolute)
2025-Q3 2025-Q4
3.30% → 3.32% (+0.02%)
Indirect Auto Concentration (%) (Absolute)
2025-Q3 2025-Q4
9.49% → 9.18% (-0.31%)
Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q3 2025-Q4
2.01% → 3.00% (+0.99%)
Deposit Growth (YoY) (Absolute)
2025-Q3 2025-Q4
2.53% → 2.44% (-0.08%)

Key Metrics

Return on Assets

0.57%

YoY
16 basis points below national
Profitability

Net Interest Margin

3.32%

YoY
40 basis points below national
Profitability

Asset Growth

3.00%

YoY
Growth

Member Growth

-0.39%

Growth

Delinquency Rate

0.64%

YoY
Risk

Net Worth Ratio

11.95%

Risk

AMR Growth

2.82%

Engagement

Deposit Growth

2.44%

YoY
Growth

Loan Growth

1.54%

YoY
Growth

Member Engagement

Member Growth (YoY %)

Member engagement deteriorated significantly in Q4 2025, with member growth turning negative at -0.39% after posting 0.35% growth in Q3. Year-over-year comparison shows an even sharper decline from 2.75% growth in Q4 2024, representing a 3.14 percentage point deceleration and signaling fundamental membership acquisition challenges.

Profitability

Return on Assets (%)

Net Interest Margin (%)

Profitability metrics remained resilient with ROA holding stable at 0.57% quarter-over-quarter, up just 1 basis point from Q3's 0.56%. Year-over-year performance was stronger, with ROA increasing 12 basis points from 0.45% in Q4 2024. NIM similarly stayed stable at 3.32%, improving 2 basis points quarterly and 23 basis points annually.

Growth

Asset Growth (YoY %)

Member Growth (YoY %)

Growth momentum accelerated across key metrics, with asset growth reaching 3.00% in Q4, up from 2.01% in Q3 and rebounding sharply from -0.42% a year ago. Loan growth accelerated to 1.54% from 1.21% last quarter. However, deposit growth decelerated slightly to 2.44% from 2.53% in Q3.

Risk & Credit Quality

Delinquency Rate (%)

Net Worth Ratio (%)

Risk indicators showed mixed trends with delinquencies increasing 8 basis points quarter-over-quarter to 0.64% from 0.55% in Q3, though remaining stable year-over-year. Charge-offs held steady at 0.44% both quarterly and annually. Net worth strengthened to 11.95% from 11.83% last quarter and 11.46% a year ago.

Portfolio Mix

First Mortgage (%)

Indirect Auto (%)

Share Certificates (%)

Portfolio composition remained heavily weighted toward first mortgages at 32.86%, significantly above the national average of 21.97%. Indirect auto lending decreased to 9.18% from 9.49% last quarter and 10.07% a year ago. Certificate concentrations increased to 21.68%, up 43 basis points year-over-year and above national levels.

Strategic Implications

  • Member acquisition strategies require immediate attention given negative growth trends and competitive market pressures.
  • Mortgage-heavy portfolio positioning provides NIM stability but may limit diversification and growth opportunities.
  • Rising delinquencies warrant enhanced credit monitoring despite overall strong capital position at 11.95% net worth.
  • Deposit growth deceleration suggests need for competitive rate adjustments or enhanced member value propositions.
  • Strong asset growth momentum creates opportunity for strategic lending expansion while maintaining credit quality standards.

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Notable Patterns

How This Cohort Compares to National

First Mortgage Share is 10.9pp above national

Certificate Pct is 1.9pp above national

Net Worth Ratio is 1.7pp below national

Indirect Auto Pct is 1.4pp above national

Loan Growth (annual) is 1.0pp above national

Data Quality Notes

9 metric(s) had extreme values filtered using MAD-based, z-score > 5.0.

Net Charge-Off Rate (Absolute) 10 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 0.56% → Cleaned average: 0.44%
View excluded credit unions
Net Worth Ratio (Absolute) 7 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 12.83% → Cleaned average: 11.95%
View excluded credit unions
Member Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 5 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 0.03% → Cleaned average: -0.39%
View excluded credit unions
Deposit Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 4 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 3.45% → Cleaned average: 2.44%
View excluded credit unions
Loan Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 4 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 1.87% → Cleaned average: 1.54%
View excluded credit unions
Return on Assets (ROA) (Absolute) 4 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 0.94% → Cleaned average: 0.57%
View excluded credit unions
Total Delinquency Rate (60+ days) (Absolute) 4 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 0.73% → Cleaned average: 0.64%
View excluded credit unions
Asset Growth (YoY) (Absolute) 3 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 3.72% → Cleaned average: 3.00%
View excluded credit unions
Net Interest Margin (NIM) (Absolute) 1 CU(s) excluded
Raw average: 3.72% → Cleaned average: 3.32%
View excluded credit unions
  • HAVEN (24982) - 100.00%
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